New Report: Death Penalty in Decline, but Where Legal, Injustice Pervades Capital Cases

08.30.16 By Innocence Staff

New Report: Death Penalty in Decline, but Where Legal, Injustice Pervades Capital Cases

“The death penalty in America is dying,” states the Fair Punishment Project in its new report detailing America’s most capital-punishment-fervent counties. According to the report, Too Broken to Fix: Part I, An In-depth Look at America’s Outlier Death Penalty Counties, there are only 31 states in the United States where the death penalty is still legal. Out of those states—which issued a total of 49 new death sentences in 2015—there are a mere 16 counties that are responsible for issuing 5 or more death sentences between 2010 and 2015. Perhaps not so surprisingly, the report reveals disturbing commonalities within this small faction of the country’s 3,143 counties—“structural failings” that lead to a “unjust outcomes which disproportionately impact people of color,” one of them being “the wrongful conviction of innocent people.”

The authors of the report state that the purpose of Too Broken to Fix: Part I was to examine eight of the 16 counties where capital punishment is prevalent—Caddo (LA), Clark (NV), Duval (FL), Harris (TX) and Maricopa (AZ), Mobile (AL), Kern (CA) and Riverside (CA)—to see if there are similarities which explain why these counties stand in contrast to the national trend toward ending capital punishment. The analysis revealed that “these counties frequently share at least three systemic deficiencies: a history of overzealous prosecutions, inadequate defense lawyering, and a pattern of racial bias and exclusion.”

The report’s findings are telling:

  • Courts identified prosecutorial misconduct in 21 percent Maricopa’s (AZ) death penalty cases and 47 percent of Clark (NV) county death penalty cases. “The average across all eight counties was 15 percent, or around one out of every seven death penalty cases,” says the report.
  • Five of the eight counties had at least one person exonerated from death row since 1976. Harris County (TX) had three death row exonerations, and Maricopa (AZ) had five.
  • Some of these counties had non-death-row exonerations in felony cases, with Kern County (CA) having the most, at 24 known wrongful convictions in serious felony cases since 1989. As the report explains: “The pattern of non-capital exonerations is important because it shows inaccurate outcomes from the same offices, and often the same set of felony prosecutors, that try death penalty cases.”

Learn more about the Fair Punishment Project’s compelling new report.

 

Related: Misconduct of Five “Deadly” Prosecutors Led to Wrongful Convictions

Leave a Reply

Thank you for visiting us. You can learn more about how we consider cases here. Please avoid sharing any personal information in the comments below and join us in making this a hate-speech free and safe space for everyone.

This field is required.
This field is required.
This field is required.

Clifford Johnson August 31, 2016 at 2:50 pm Reply   

Last year (in Glossip), Thomas not unreasonably argued that bias per county was actually intended by the Sixth Amendment mandate requiring trial “by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed.” Of course,Thomas cannot likewise excuse similar statistics showing bias re race and gender, which are unquestionably repugnant to the constitution.

Paula Tyus August 31, 2016 at 8:01 am Reply   

I would really love for someone to come ti the county I live in, that being”GRANT COUNTY” in “Moseslake” Wa. At this very moment my son “Dahndre Westwood”(18)
Has been sitting for 2 years for a crime he
“Allegedly” committed at the age of 12, and the “so called” victim was 22 at the time.
Unfair doesnt begin to explain, my son has the same prosecutor and judge that he had before he was declined in May of this year.
The population here is about 22,000
And a known Mormon town, but in recent years where it used to be predominantly white is now a mixture of Spanish and black. I have watched for 2 years just how thing’s work (I’m from Seattle) the white population walks while the Mexican and Black’s get the Max. on every crime, no joke. Im trying to save my son’s life, prison is no place for the innocent,
If there’s anyone out there that knows a good Attorney or one that wants to make a name for themselves this is your case.

We've helped free more than 250 innocent people from prison. Support our work to strengthen and advance the innocence movement.